What should you do if a child's eyes and face begin to swell rapidly after a bee sting?

In the scenario where a child's eyes and face begin to swell rapidly after a bee sting, the most appropriate action is to administer an EpiPen if one is available. The swelling indicates a potential allergic reaction, which could escalate into an anaphylactic reaction, a serious and life-threatening condition. The EpiPen contains epinephrine, which is a critical medication for counteracting severe allergic reactions by constricting blood vessels, relaxing airway muscles, and reducing swelling.

Prompt administration of an EpiPen can slow or halt the progression of the reaction, providing vital time for the child to receive further medical assistance. It’s crucial to act quickly in such situations, as delayed treatment can result in a more severe reaction.

While offering water might seem comforting, it does not address the underlying issue of the allergic reaction and could potentially complicate the situation if the child experiences difficulty breathing. Monitoring closely without intervention is insufficient since the rapid swelling indicates that immediate action is necessary. Applying ice may provide temporary relief at the sting site, but it does not address the systemic allergic response that is occurring, making it an inappropriate choice in this emergency scenario.